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VOCs
IN PESTICIDES
January, 1992
SJVUAPCD releases 1991 Air Quality Attainment Plan, which
estimates VOC emissions from pesticides at 59 tons per day, or
approximately 8% of the total VOC emissions inventory.
June, 1992
Valley Research releases final report entitled "Day Specific
Emissions Inventory of the San Joaquin Valley Air Quality Study",
which estimates VOC emissions from pesticides at 80 tons per day.
May, 1994
Federal EPA proposes "Federal Pesticide Rule" as part
of the Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) levied against California. The
proposed rule called for a mandatory 45% reduction in VOC emissions from
pesticides within two years. Chemicals with high VOC contents would be
targeted first, regardless of the actual quantity used. The Association
testifies in opposition to EPA proposal at FIP hearing in Sacramento.
The Association later submits written testimony in opposition to
proposed EPA rule.
September, 1994
The California Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) releases
its own VOC proposal for pesticides. DPR proposal only asks for 20%
reduction by 2005, and incorporates voluntary control measures, unless
deemed necessary.
1995
DPR conducts "data call-in" to obtain VOC content information
of pesticides from chemical manufacturers.
June 1996
DPR conducts limited release of preliminary VOC emissions
inventory, which estimates pesticide VOC emissions at 74.3 tons per day
for the San Joaquin Valley. The Association comments on DPR proposal
identifying problem areas.
June, 1997
DPR publicly releases VOC emissions inventory, which estimates
VOC emissions from pesticides at 72.5 tons per day in 1995 for the San
Joaquin Valley. Cotton is identified as the leading emitter of VOC
emissions from pesticides.
KEY
ISSUES
DPR Requirements
Mandatory reformulation requirements may be triggered soon, if
reduction is not verified. Could eliminate certain chemicals. Many
chemicals have estimated VOC emissions rather than actual VOC emissions.
New Ozone
Standard
New ambient air quality standard for ozone will serve to put increased
pressure on this previously "unregulated" activity.
Chemicals Used On
Cotton Within Top 70% Emitters Of VOC Emissions
| Lorsban |
Monitor |
Dibrom |
Prowl |
Metasystox-R |
| DEF/Folex |
Prep |
Comite |
Treflan |
Supracide |
| Round-up |
Goal |
Zephyr |
Guracron |
Eptam |
| Vapam |
MSMA |
Thiodan |
Nu-Flow |
Nemacur |
| Temik |
Kelthane |
Quick Pick |
Capture |
Sodium Chlorate |
| Cotton-Aide HC |
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VOC-
Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) means any compound of carbon excluding
carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbides or
carbonates, and ammonium carbonate, which participates in atmospheric
photochemical reactions other than those defined as exempt compounds.
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